Yazisa:
Ukuze kukhuselwe amashishini asekhaya kunye nokugcina iindlela zorhwebo ezinobulungisa, iUnited States iye yasungula umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wokuchasana nokulahla ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe.iishelufu.Lo mlinganiso ujonge ukulwa nokhuphiswano olungalunganga kunye nokuqinisekisa ibala lokudlala elilinganayo labavelisi base-US.Ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ukubaluleka kwalo mgaqo-nkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba uphando olunzulu lwembali yophuhliso lweshelufu yokuchasana nokulahla.
Ukunyuka komgaqo-nkqubo ochasene nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma:
Amanyathelo okuchasa ukulahla sele ekhona amashumi eminyaka njengesixhobo sokulwa nezenzo zorhwebo ezingafanelekanga, ngakumbi xa iinkampani zangaphandle zithengisa iimveliso ezingaphantsi kweendleko zazo zokuvelisa okanye "zilahlela" kwiimarike zangaphandle.Ukuziphatha okunjalo akusoyikisi amashishini asekhaya kuphela, kodwa kukwaphazamisa ukhuphiswano lwemalike enobulungisa kwaye kunyanzelise amazwe ukuba amkele imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela.
Thintela ukugqwetheka kwemarike:
Ukulahla iimveliso ngamaxabiso aphantsi kakhulu kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kakhulu kubavelisi basekhaya njengoko isabelo sabo semarike sihla ngenxa yokhuphiswano olungafanelekanga.Ukuthintela olu hlobo lokugqwetheka kweemarike, amazwe anyanzelisa imisebenzi echasene nokulahlwa kwenkunkuma ukubonelela ngebala lokudlala elikumgangatho othe kratya kumashishini asekhaya.I-United States ikwathatha inxaxheba esebenzayo kulo mzamo wehlabathi.
Ukuvela kwe-US kwishelufu echasene nokulahla:
Ukutyhubela imbali, amashishini ahlukeneyo aye ajongana neziphumo zokulahla inkunkuma, kubandakanywa neshishini lokuvelisa ama-rack.Ngokuphathelene noku, iSebe lezoRhwebo laseMelika (i-USDOC) kunye neKomishoni yoRhwebo lwaMazwe ngaMazwe (i-USITC) ziyaqhubeka nokubeka iliso kwizinto eziphuma kumazwe angaphandle kunye nokuphumeza amanyathelo okuthintela ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma xa kuyimfuneko.
Uphuhliso lwamva nje kwishishini lokwenziwa kweeshelufu:
Ukwaziswa kwemigaqo-nkqubo emitsha echasene nokulahlwa kwe-shelf kuphawula iinzame zorhulumente wase-US zokukhusela abavelisi base-US kumaxabiso okuxhatshazwa.Ngokuchonga iinkxaso-mali, inkxaso karhulumente okanye izenzo zamaxabiso ezingafanelekanga ezisetyenziswa ngabavelisi bamazwe angaphandle, iSebe lezoRhwebo lijolise ekukhuseleni abavelisi beeshelufu basekhaya kwaye libathintele ekubeni bathatyathelw’ indawo yimpahla ephuma ngaphandle engabizi kakhulu.
Impembelelo kubavelisi basekhaya:
Ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo okulwa nokulahla kunokubonelela ngokukhawuleza kubenzi beeshelufu zasekhaya.Le migaqo-nkqubo inceda ukugcina inqanaba lokudlala ngaphakathi kwimarike ngokuqinisekisa amaxabiso afanelekileyo kunye nokhuphiswano olusempilweni.Ukongeza, ukukhusela kunye nokuxhasa ukwenziwa kwemveliso yasekhaya kuneempembelelo ezibanzi kwezoqoqosho, njengoko kudala amathuba emisebenzi kwaye komeleza amandla emveliso yelizwe.
Ukugxekwa kunye neempikiswano:
Nangona iindlela zokuchasa ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni imizi-mveliso yasekhaya, azikho ngaphandle kwempikiswano.Abagxeki bathi loo migaqo-nkqubo inokuthintela urhwebo ngokukhululekileyo kwaye ithintele ukhuphiswano lwemarike.Ukwenza ulungelelwano phakathi kokukhusela iimarike zasekhaya kunye nokukhuthaza urhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe olusempilweni kuhlala kungumngeni oqhubekayo kubaqulunqi bemigaqo-nkqubo.
Ukuququmbela:
I-United States isungule umgaqo-nkqubo omtsha wokuchasana nokulahlwa ngokuchasene namashalofu avela kumazwe angaphandle, ebonisa ukuzibophelela kwayo ixesha elide ekukhuseleni abavelisi basekhaya.Lo mgaqo-nkqubo uyilelwe ukukhuthaza ukhuphiswano olufanelekileyo kunye nokukhusela umdla wabavelisi beeshelufu base-US ngokuphonononga izenzo zokubeka amaxabiso angafanelekanga kunye nokumisela iirhafu eziyimfuneko.Njengawo nawuphi na umgaqo-nkqubo wokurhweba, ukubetha ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kokhuseleko kunye norhwebo olukhululekileyo kuya kuhlala kuyingqwalasela ephambili ekuqulunqeni imigaqo yexesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-11-2023